Dilation and Extraction

Laminaria (a type of seaweed that expands when moist) is used to dilate the cervix over a two-day period.  On the third day, the membranes are ruptured.  An ultrasound is used to locate the lower extremities.  The doctor then uses large forceps to grasp a leg, and pull it down into the vagina.  After the body is delivered, the skull is lodged at the cervical opening.  The doctor makes an incision in the base of the fetal skull, inserts a suction catheter and empties the contents of the baby’s skull.  Damage to your body may occur due to extensive stretching of the cervix during the procedure.